Common Name :
Bougainvillea
Botanical Name :
Bougainvillea spectabilis
The first
European to describe these plants was Philibert Connercon a French Botanist accompanying
French Navy admiral and explorer Louis Antonine de Bougainville during his
voyage of circumnavigation, and first published for him by Antoine Laurent de Jussieu in 1789. Twenty
years after Commerçon's discovery, it was first published as 'Buginvillea' in
Geneta Plantarum by A.L de Jusseau in
1789. The genus was subsequently spelled in several ways until it was finally
corrected to 'Bougainvillea' in the Index Kewensi in the 1930s.They are thorny, woody
Vines growing anywhere from 1 to 12 m (3 to 40 ft.) tall, scrambling over other
plants with their spiky thorns. The thorns are tipped with a black, waxy
substance.
Bougainvillea
also Known as Napoleon (Hinduras) Veranera (Colonvia.,Njicaragua ,El Salvador
Costa Rica and Panama) Trinitaria (Colombia ,Cuba ,Panama,Puerti ,Rico,
Dominican,Repulic and Vevezuela,Santa Rita (Argentina, Bolivia Paraguay and
Uruguay) or Papelillo ( Nortern Peru ) is a genus of flowering plants to South
America from Brazil west to Peru and south to southern Argentina (Chubut
Province).Different autors accept between four and 18 species in the genus.
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